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To over-think falls on a spectrum, and it’s worth examining what that spectrum is. You could be an intellectually minded person who has a propensity for over analyzation. Then there’s rumination and obsessing, which both have their roots in worry, anxiety, negativity, and some degree of neuroticism. (no judgment, I go there too!!). In obsessive thinking, it really can be quite involuntary. It is hypnotic, and we can feel swallowed by it’s power. It becomes out of control and unmanageable. 

I may be stating the obvious, the reason WHY its so important to do what we can do to combat this is because obsessive thinking leads to negative emotions and consistent negative emotion causes stress. Once we are stressed, our physiology and psychology weakens. That weakened state leads to a greater tendency to “live in our heads”. So, as you can see, it is a hellish and viscous cycle.

My three pillars of excessive negative rumination:

1. ALL THINKING IS A PROCESS OF ASKING QUESTIONS AND ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THEM

Our brains are wired to figure it out. To problem solve. To complete the puzzle. To find the hidden treasure. We are subconsciously asking ourselves questions ALL THE TIME. And if you’re stuck in negative thought, you could very well be asking yourself: “why me?” “how did his happen? “what am I gonna do?” Rumination is your mind’s attempt to answer such questions. This is the primary function of our brains.

2. OUR MINDS LOVE STORIES

We love to hear them, create them, narrate them. All of us are highly creative beings, and before language was conceptualized and invented, we communicated through imagery. This is why if you pay attention, you’ll notice that we all use metaphor to describe our experiences. For example, “tank is running on empty” “high as a kite” “blossom like a flower” “tug of war” “lead a horse to water, but can’t make it drink” - you get the idea. 

When we get stuck in obsessive thinking, it is because we are replaying a narrative, or a scene over and over again in our heads, trying to figure out what happened. The million dollar question is: what if your interpretation of the story was actually wrong? It usually is. Or at least, partly so.

2. FEAR DRIVES US ALL

Fear drives all ruminative and obsessive thought. Most specifically, it is the fear of the unknown, and as you now know, our minds do not like not knowing. So in attempt to figure it out, we are in fact attempting to solve life’s biggest riddle, which is “how do I gain more control of my life?”. Then there is the fear of not being enough. *for more on this, we recommend the workshop on Fear.

But there’s another fear, and that is the fear of feeling the authentic emotion underneath the worry and anxiety that is driving extreme rumination. For example: Let's say you’re heartbroken after recently breaking up with a love. You might ruminate about various scenarios with your ex and wonder how it could have been done differently. How you could have said something better, or not have said what you said. The endless cycle of trying to figure out what the hell happened will then bombard your nervous system with guilt and worry instead of feeling the sadness of loss and allowing for the waves of grief to run through you. In other words, you may be subconsciously avoiding feeling deep, intense emotions which then inevitably will lead to be feeling stuck in thought. Feeling your feelings is a bodily experience and the only way to move forward is to feel the loss, and let it go. *we recommend the workshop, “EMOTIONS” to further guide you here.


HOW TO BREAK THE CYCLE

1. CONNECT TO YOUR BODY

Our greatest and most accessible resource is our body, most specifically our breath. Whether you are merely stuck in analyzation or you are more seriously trapped in the throes of obsessiveness, your breath is shallow. The power of deliberate, tempered and deep breathing on our psyche is a highly researched and now scientifically backed fact. Voice is also very powerful. If you are stuck in any kind of overthinking, sound can be highly effective tool for releasing the trapped energy inside your head. It could be a loud sigh, or even a scream! (maybe into a pillow?) Another fantastic strategy is a good cry. Let it go.

2. MAKE IT VOLUNTARY

This is a paradoxical strategy, but it works. It has been used for decades by some of the world’s most influential psycho analysts  such as Milton Erikson and Carl Jung. There are two ways to make the involuntary nature of out of control thinking voluntary, which then paradoxically will help you end the cycle:

A. Write it down. All of it. Empty your head onto a piece of paper. Write down the stories, what happened, what did not happen. The write down the question: “what would I have to do differently to avoid this happening again?”

B. Every morning, for 1 month, set your timer on your phone for 15 minutes then sit down in a quiet place and let your mind go down the worm hole of worry. Get into every nook and cranny of your anxiety. (Please note that you are having panic attacks, do not do this. Panic attacks calls for therapy with a professional). After the 15 minutes are up, you are not allowed to ruminate for the rest of the day. If you begin to, write it down, and be sure to include those thoughts in the following morning’s 15 minute meditation. *you are going to resist doing this especially as the days go by. The whole point it is to get bored with your thoughts, so don't resist. This works.


3. QUESTION YOUR NEGATIVE THOUGHTS, DOUBT YOUR DOUBT.

One of the most important and proficient life skills that we must all learn to practice is to question your negative thoughts. Archetypically speaking, the devil is known to be a deceitful liar. Your cyclical negative thoughts are devilish by nature - they are filled with statements that are focused on the worst possible perceptions of any given circumstance. They are unrealistic. Take a time out and ask yourself “IS THIS TRUE?”. We all have to get our stories straight, and doubting our doubt is a very solid and effective way to get there.


JOURNAL

  1. Write down a situation you’re facing currently that is leading to an uncomfortable level of overthinking, ruminating and obsessing.

  2. What is the question(s) you have been repeatedly asking yourself? (this may take a moment as it’s been subconscious). Is it a question impossible to answer positively?

  3. Is there a different question you can ask yourself that would inspire more empowered thought and feelings?

  4. Get all your thoughts down about what is bothering you. Empty onto the page. Then write this question: “what would I need to do differently to prevent this from happening again?

  5. Make a list of all the fears you have about this situation. Are you afraid of judgement? of loss? Of making a mistake? Get it all out

  6. How Next to each fear, ask, “Is it true?” “what else could be true?” see what you come up with.

  7. What if you actually cannot solve this problem at this time. Are you willing to step back and let things unfold? Are you willing to let go of control?

STOP OBSESSING

30-DAY CHALLENGE

If your obstacle is involuntary obsessing: Write it all down daily for 30 days and carve out 15 minutes every morning to voluntarily focus on what is bothering you. Then try for the rest of the day to not allow your focus to go there. Instead, write it down and bring it up the following morning.

If your challenge is being too “heady”: take breaks throughout the day to check in and connect with your body. Breathe, maybe drink some water and do some light or intense exercise. Over analysis leads to paralysis and so its important to get blood flow moving so we can “figure things out” from our guts as much as our minds.